Adverse Drug Reactions Pada Pasien Pediatri Kanker Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut

نویسندگان

چکیده

Leukemia limfoblastik akut yang terjadi pada anak-anak sekitar 75-80%. Pengobatan utama leukemia melibatkan penggunaan kemoterapi dengan regimen lebih kompleks dan dosis tinggi. Regimen merupakan salah satu faktor penting menyebabkan terjadinya adverse drug reactions. Hal ini disebabkan karena obat dapat merusak sel-sel normal sehingga efek. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi persentase kejadian ADRs serta menilai kausalitas ditimbulkan oleh menentukan tingkat keparahan ADRs. Penelitian deskriptif evaluatif pengambilan data secara prospektif. Kriteria inklusi pasien diagnosa akut, berusia 0-<18 tahun, menjalani pengobatan rawat inap maupun one day care. Setiap aktual dihitung probabilitas menggunakan algoritma Naranjo Scale. Persentase sebesar 36,36 %. Adverse reaction pediatri mual muntah, mukositis oral, alopesia, kardiotoksisitas, hipersensitivitas febril neutropenia Penilaian skala diperoleh termasuk dalam kategori possible (1 - 3) probable (5 7). Tingkat yaitu 26 (grade 1), 7 2) 3 3).

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Jurnal Farmasi Tinctura

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2715-8012', '2723-8083']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35316/tinctura.v3i2.1930